Black Kite

The small Indian kite (Milvus migrans govinda) is a resident subspecies of the black kite (Milvus migrans), found primarily along the coast of the northern peninsula of Sri Lanka, though it occasionally ventures into the southern lowlands. They have uniform brown plumage and a shallow, forked tail, which distinguishes them from the brahminy kite (Haliastur indus). Males and females are alike, though males tend to be slightly smaller and less aggressive than females.

These birds consume a diet of small mammals, birds, and invertebrates, but are also frequently observed scavenging at rubbish dumps. They typically lay a clutch of 2 to 3 eggs during the breeding season, with the eggs incubating for 30 to 35 days. Small Indian kites are highly protective of their nests and will dive aggressively at any intruders.

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